This Military Service Page was created/owned by
AB Raymond Guinn
to remember
Hirschi, Harold Sturtevant, Pvt.
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Casualty Info
Home Town Oklahoma City
Last Address Cabanatuan POW Camp
Casualty Date Jul 09, 1943
Cause MIA-Died in Captivity
Reason Illness, Disease
Location Philippines
Conflict World War II
Location of Interment Andersonville National Cemetery (VA) - Andersonville, Georgia
Description The plan of the Pacific subseries was determined by the geography, strategy, and the military organization of a theater largely oceanic. Two independent, coordinate commands, one in the Southwest Pacific under General of the Army Douglas MacArthur and the other in the Central, South, and North Pacific (Pacific Ocean Areas) under Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz, were created early in the war. Except in the South and Southwest Pacific, each conducted its own operations with its own ground, air, and naval forces in widely separated areas. These operations required at first only a relatively small number of troops whose efforts often yielded strategic gains which cannot be measured by the size of the forces involved. Indeed, the nature of the objectivesùsmall islands, coral atolls, and jungle-bound harbors and airstrips, made the employment of large ground forces impossible and highlighted the importance of air and naval operations. Thus, until 1945, the war in the Pacific progressed by a double series of amphibious operations each of which fitted into a strategic pattern developed in Washington.
21 Named Campaigns were recognized in the Asiatic Pacific Theater with Battle Streamers and Asiatic Pacific Campaign Medals.
